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<servinfo
releasenbr="1"
update="original"
id="bd2e0de4a8814e12a4229b5474b63b8c"
><title
>P0403-EGR SOLENOID CIRCUIT OPEN</title><figure
figtype="2-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="ie10992651d841e6a116618b389beac9"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036b9f"
></graphic></figure><para
><ptxt
>For a complete wiring diagram <emph
>Refer to Section 8W</emph></ptxt></para><diagnostic
type="condition"
><title
>Theory of Operation</title><condition
><para
><ptxt
>The EGR Solenoid is a two-wire electrically operated vacuum solenoid used to control the vacuum supply to the EGR Solenoid. The Solenoid receives 12 volts from the ECM/ASD relay and a pulse-width
modulated ground signal from the ECM. The solenoid contains 2 vacuum ports. Vacuum from the vacuum pump system is supplied to one of the ports. The other port is connected to the EGR Solenoid. With the
solenoid de-energized (off) the vacuum supply is blocked within the solenoid, prohibiting vacuum from reaching the EGR Solenoid. When the ECM energizes (grounds) the solenoid, the vacuum supply is applied
to the EGR Solenoid causing the EGR Solenoid to open.</ptxt></para></condition></diagnostic><diagnostic
type="condition"
><condition
><spec
><list1
><item
><ptxt
><emph
>When Monitored:</emph></ptxt><para
><ptxt
>With the ignition on and the EGR Solenoid command off.</ptxt></para></item><item
><ptxt
><emph
>Set Condition:</emph></ptxt><para
><ptxt
>The ECM detects an open on the (K35) EGR Solenoid Control circuit for 0.5 second.</ptxt></para></item></list1><table
><tgroup
xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format"
xmlns:saxon="http://icl.com/saxon"
border-width.conditionality="retain"
font-size="7pt"
width="100%"
border-collapse="collapse-with-precedence"
table-omit-header-at-break="false"
border-width="1pt"
border-color="black"
border-style="solid"
space-after="6pt"
table-layout="fixed"
><table-column
column-number="1"
column-width="proportional-column-width(396)"
></table-column><thead
><row
><entry
valign="bottom"
align="center"
><ptxt
><emph
>Possible Causes</emph></ptxt></entry></row></thead><tbody
><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>INTERMITTENT DTC</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>(K35) EGR SOLENOID CONTROL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>(K35) EGR SOLENOID CONTROL CIRCUIT OPEN OR HIGH RESISTANCE</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>(F344) FUSED ASD RELAY OUTPUT CIRCUIT OPEN OR HIGH RESISTANCE</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>EGR SOLENOID</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM)</ptxt></entry></row></tbody></tgroup></table></spec><para
><ptxt
><emph
>Always perform the Pre-Diagnostic Troubleshooting procedure before proceeding.<extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000030"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING)</extxref></emph></ptxt></para></condition></diagnostic><diagnostic
type="test"
><?STEP 1------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
><title
>Diagnostic Test</title><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>1.</emph></testno> <emph
>DTC IS ACTIVE</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><ptxt
>Ignition on, engine not running.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>With the scan tool, Clear DTCs in the Engine Control Module (ECM).</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>With the scan tool, actuate the Exhaust Gas Recirc Positioner.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Monitor the scan tool for at least two minutes.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>With the scan tool, select View DTCs.</ptxt></test1><question
>Is the status Active for this DTC?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="e640713a86a4453b972167ed53f9199e"
>2</intxref> </ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Refer to the *CHECKING FOR AN INTERMITTENT DTC Diagnostic Procedure.<extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000030"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - DIAGNOSIS
AND TESTING)</extxref><symbol
name="SKIP"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 2------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="e640713a86a4453b972167ed53f9199e"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>2.</emph></testno> <emph
>(K35) EGR SOLENOID CONTROL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND</emph></ptxt></spec><figure
figtype="1-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="k5e92a43ab864043b62730849b018f5e"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036c38"
></graphic></figure><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition off.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Disconnect the EGR Solenoid harness connector.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Disconnect the Engine Control Module (ECM) harness connector.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Measure the resistance between ground and the (K35) EGR Solenoid Control circuit in the EGR Solenoid harness connector.</ptxt></test1><question
>Is the resistance above 1000 ohms?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go to <intxref
refid="gb8495fbdec94f37b88a5cf44d6356f1"
>3</intxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair the (K35) EGR Solenoid Control circuit for a short to ground.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 3------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="gb8495fbdec94f37b88a5cf44d6356f1"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>3.</emph></testno> <emph
>(K35) EGR SOLENOID CONTROL CIRCUIT OPEN OR HIGH RESISTANCE</emph></ptxt></spec><figure
figtype="1-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="he6ff12558e347229fbb9925256663cb"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036c39"
></graphic></figure><test1
><ptxt
>Measure the resistance of the (K35) EGR Solenoid Control circuit between the EGR Solenoid harness connector and the Engine Control Module (ECM) harness connector.</ptxt></test1><question
>Is the resistance below 10.0 ohms?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go to <intxref
refid="le01b0eca12b47d6a42d2d5d19c816e3"
>4</intxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair the (K35) EGR Solenoid Control circuit for an open circuit or high resistance.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 4------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="le01b0eca12b47d6a42d2d5d19c816e3"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>4.</emph></testno> <emph
>(F344) FUSED ASD RELAY OUTPUT CIRCUIT OPEN OR HIGH RESISTANCE</emph></ptxt></spec><figure
figtype="1-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="e7319f0505a3450a92d20fa7b6c79a57"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036c3a"
></graphic></figure><test1
><ptxt
>Connect the Engine Control Module (ECM) connector.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition on.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Using a 12 volt test light connected to ground, check the (F344) Fused ASD Relay Output circuit at the EGR Solenoid harness connector.</ptxt></test1><test1
><attention3
name="NOTE"
><ptxt
>The test light should be illuminated and bright. Compare the brightness to that of a direct connection to the battery.</ptxt></attention3></test1><question
>Is the test light illuminated and bright?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go to <intxref
refid="i4cf902ed85446d4ac68bc9679eba470"
>5</intxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair the (F344) Fused ASD Relay Output circuit for an open circuit or high resistance.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 5------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="i4cf902ed85446d4ac68bc9679eba470"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>5.</emph></testno> <emph
>EGR SOLENOID</emph></ptxt></spec><figure
figtype="1-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="p3b7ac3d050d49ae99248282ce8f9815"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036c3b"
></graphic></figure><test1
><ptxt
>With the scan tool, actuate the Exhaust Gas Recirc Positioner to 100%.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Using a 12 volt test light connected to 12 volts, check the (K35) EGR Solenoid Control circuit in the EGR Solenoid harness connector.</ptxt></test1><test1
><attention3
name="NOTE"
><ptxt
>The test light should be illuminated and bright. Compare the brightness to that of a direct connection to the battery.</ptxt></attention3></test1><test1
><attention3
name="NOTE"
><ptxt
>The circuit will remain actuated by the controller for 30 seconds. Be certain the actuation is active when checking the circuit.</ptxt></attention3></test1><question
>Is the test light illuminated and bright?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Replace the EGR Solenoid in accordance with the Service Information.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go to <intxref
refid="g4949e4e0f3c4af88aaf2c389839d8ad"
>6</intxref><symbol
name="SKIP"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 6------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="g4949e4e0f3c4af88aaf2c389839d8ad"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>6.</emph></testno> <emph
>ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM)</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><ptxt
>Using the wiring diagram/schematic as a guide, inspect the wiring and connectors between the EGR Solenoid and the Engine Control Module (ECM).</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Refer to any Technical Service Bulletins that may apply.</ptxt></test1><question
>Were any problems found?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair as necessary.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Replace the Engine Control Module (ECM) in accordance with the Service Information.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp></diagnostic></servinfo>