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<servinfo
releasenbr="1"
update="original"
id="hb2264bc1a514baeb69d4903263b6db0"
><title
>P242F–DIESEL PARTICULATE FILTER RESTRICTION — ASH ACCUMULATION</title><figure
figtype="2-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="l0d474d0e7a54f968c9783d4cd93bbf3"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036bb7"
></graphic></figure><para
><ptxt
>For a complete wiring diagram <emph
>Refer to Section 8W</emph></ptxt></para><diagnostic
type="condition"
><title
>Theory of Operation</title><condition
><para
><ptxt
>The Diesel particulate filter is an inline canister filter located in the exhaust system between the engine and the muffler. This filter captures and stores ash particles created by the diesel
combustion process. This filter is monitored by the ECM with a Differential Pressure Sensor. This sensor measures the difference in exhaust system pressure before and after the particulate filter through
tube connections directly to the exhaust pipe. As ash and soot accumulate in the filter, the exhaust pressure at the inlet side of the filter increases as compared to the pressure at the outlet side of
the filter. </ptxt></para></condition></diagnostic><diagnostic
type="condition"
><condition
><spec
><list1
><item
><ptxt
><emph
>When Monitored:</emph></ptxt><para
><ptxt
>With the engine running.</ptxt></para></item><item
><ptxt
><emph
>Set Condition:</emph></ptxt><para
><ptxt
>The Differential Pressure Sensor signal indicates partial clogging of the particulate filter due to the accumulation of ash or other debris.</ptxt></para></item></list1><table
><tgroup
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border-width.conditionality="retain"
font-size="7pt"
width="100%"
border-collapse="collapse-with-precedence"
table-omit-header-at-break="false"
border-width="1pt"
border-color="black"
border-style="solid"
space-after="6pt"
table-layout="fixed"
><table-column
column-number="1"
column-width="proportional-column-width(396)"
></table-column><thead
><row
><entry
valign="bottom"
align="center"
><ptxt
><emph
>Possible Causes</emph></ptxt></entry></row></thead><tbody
><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>DAMAGED EXHAUST SYSTEM</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>LEAKING EXHAUST SYSTEM</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>HIGH RESISTANCE IN EXHAUST DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUITS</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>HOSE/TUBE CONNECTIONS TO THE EXHAUST DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SENSOR</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>EXHAUST DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SENSOR</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
align="from-table-column(text-align)"
><ptxt
>DIESEL PARTICULATE FILTER</ptxt></entry></row></tbody></tgroup></table></spec><para
><ptxt
><emph
>Always perform the Pre-Diagnostic Troubleshooting procedure before proceeding.<extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000030"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING)</extxref></emph></ptxt></para></condition></diagnostic><diagnostic
type="test"
><?STEP 1------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="n01f4cc3f9084fe2b0ed8fd4e062fccb"
><title
>Diagnostic Test</title><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>1.</emph></testno> <emph
>CHECKING FOR OTHER DTC'S</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><attention3
name="NOTE"
><ptxt
>This DTC can be set when vehicle is driven only on short trips where exhaust and engine temperatures do not reach operating temperature for 30 minutes or more.</ptxt></attention3></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition on.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>With the scan tool, read the ECM DTC's.</ptxt></test1><question
>Are there other DTC's set in the ECM?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair other DTC's before continuing with this test.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform ECM Verification Test Ver. 1.<extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000030"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING)</extxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="l9ca14ee7fce41b1b7c474b3215f19a4"
>2</intxref><symbol
name="SKIP"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 2------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="l9ca14ee7fce41b1b7c474b3215f19a4"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>2.</emph></testno> <emph
>VISUAL INSPECTION</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition off.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Visually inspect the Exhaust Differential Pressure Sensor for physical damage, proper electrical connection and proper mechanical connection. Ensure any tubes and/or hoses connected to the
sensor are in good working condition and properly connected at all ends.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Visually inspect the entire exhaust system for bent, crushed or otherwise damaged tubes which may cause an exhaust system restriction. </ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Inspect the exhaust system for exhaust leaks.</ptxt></test1><question
>Were any problems found?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair or replace as necessary.</ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="d2539c9882384f9e8dd31010c08c5442"
>3</intxref><symbol
name="SKIP"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 3------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="d2539c9882384f9e8dd31010c08c5442"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>3.</emph></testno> <emph
>PARTICULATE FILTER REGENERATION</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><ptxt
>Start and idle the engine.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>With the scan tool, Clear DTCs in the Engine Control Module (ECM).</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>With the scan tool, perform the Diesel Particulate Filter Regeneration procedure.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>After this procedure is complete, turn the ignition off for 60 seconds.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Test drive the vehicle.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>With the scan tool, Read DTCs in the Engine Control Module (ECM).</ptxt></test1><question
>Is the status Active for this DTC?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="ca466aed17164f78bea1f5b0bc881d07"
>4</intxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Test complete.<symbol
name="SKIP"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 4------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="ca466aed17164f78bea1f5b0bc881d07"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>4.</emph></testno> <emph
>EXHAUST DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT HIGH RESISTANCE</emph></ptxt></spec><figure
figtype="1-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="od2140f33b194ec99458785bd0c51089"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036c84"
></graphic></figure><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition off.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Disconnect the Exhaust Differential Pressure Sensor harness connector.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Disconnect the ECM harness connectors.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Measure the resistance of each Exhaust Differential Pressure Sensor circuit between the Exhaust Differential Pressure Sensor harness connector and the ECM harness connector.</ptxt></test1><question
>Is the resistance below 10.0 ohms for each circuit?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="b741e9113a634d5b9f2dbc9feadbfbcb"
>5</intxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair the circuit(s) that measured above 10.0 ohms for high resistance.<extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000030"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING)</extxref><symbol
name="SKIP"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 5------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="b741e9113a634d5b9f2dbc9feadbfbcb"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>5.</emph></testno> <emph
>EXHAUST DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SENSOR</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><ptxt
>Replace the Exhaust Differential Pressure Sensor.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition on.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>With the scan tool, Clear DTCs in the Engine Control Module (ECM).</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Test drive the vehicle</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>With the scan tool, Read DTCs in the Engine Control Module (ECM).</ptxt></test1><question
>Is the status Active for this DTC?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Replace the Diesel Particulate Filter.</ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Test Complete.<symbol
name="SKIP"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp></diagnostic></servinfo>