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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="./twl_formatc.xsl"?>
<servinfo
releasenbr="1"
update="original"
id="l4ccbc5556af4d41bd5b30894cc60d48"
><title
>*ENGINE WILL NOT CRANK</title><figure
figtype="2-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="hc8f60f9632f4769a306e029a92514c0"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036c60"
></graphic></figure><para
><ptxt
>For a complete wiring diagram <emph
>Refer to Section 8W</emph></ptxt></para><diagnostic
type="condition"
><condition
><spec
><table
><tgroup
xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format"
xmlns:saxon="http://icl.com/saxon"
border-width.conditionality="retain"
font-size="7pt"
width="100%"
border-collapse="collapse-with-precedence"
table-omit-header-at-break="false"
border-width="1pt"
border-color="black"
border-style="solid"
space-after="6pt"
table-layout="fixed"
><table-column
column-number="1"
column-width="proportional-column-width(396)"
></table-column><thead
><row
><entry
valign="bottom"
align="center"
><ptxt
><emph
>Possible Causes</emph></ptxt></entry></row></thead><tbody
><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>BATTERY CABLE HIGH RESISTANCE</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>BATTERY CABLES</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>ECM</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>MECHANICAL PROBLEM</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>OPEN FUSED BATTERY (+) CIRCUIT</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>STARTER COIL DRIVER (INTERNAL TIPM)</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>SKREEM CODES PRESENT</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>STARTER MOTOR</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>STARTER RELAY</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>(T752) STARTER RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT OPEN</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>(T752) STARTER RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO VOLTAGE</ptxt></entry></row><row
><entry
valign="top"
align="left"
><ptxt
>(T750) STARTER RELAY OUTPUT CIRCUIT OPEN</ptxt></entry></row></tbody></tgroup></table></spec></condition></diagnostic><diagnostic
type="test"
><?STEP 1------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="d186918938554e788e1bd9cb6c33f8f3"
><title
>Diagnostic Test</title><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>1.</emph></testno> <emph
>BATTERY CABLES</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><attention3
name="NOTE"
><ptxt
>The battery must be fully charged before diagnosing a no crank condition.</ptxt></attention3></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition off.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Inspect the battery cables for corrosion, looseness or other problems.</ptxt></test1><question
>Is there evidence of problems?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair as necessary.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="j54bd0f2b6754aca9b796e2de1fd4533"
>2</intxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 2------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="j54bd0f2b6754aca9b796e2de1fd4533"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>2.</emph></testno> <emph
>BATTERY CABLE HIGH RESISTANCE</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><ptxt
>Using the Service Information, check the battery cables for high resistance.</ptxt></test1><question
>Did either battery cable have a voltage drop greater than 0.2 volts?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Replace the battery cable(s).</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To<intxref
refid="h114d2fd1edf4ff3be9898f8bdf28527"
>3</intxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 3------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="h114d2fd1edf4ff3be9898f8bdf28527"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>3.</emph></testno> <emph
>SKREEM CODES PRESENT</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition on.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>With the scan tool, read the SKREEM DTCs.</ptxt></test1><question
>Does the scan tool display any SKREEM DTCs?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Refer to symptom list for problems related to SKREEM.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="h1164b8642894c8293f40237d55d5fb7"
>4</intxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 4------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="h1164b8642894c8293f40237d55d5fb7"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>4.</emph></testno> <emph
>TIPM CAN BUS CODES PRESENT</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><ptxt
>With the scan tool, read the TIPM DTCs.</ptxt></test1><test1
><attention3
name="NOTE"
><ptxt
>If there are CAN BUS related problems the TIPM will not supply power to the Starter Relay coil.</ptxt></attention3></test1><question
>Does the scan tool display any CAN Bus related DTCs in the TIPM?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Refer to symptom list for problems related to CAN Bus communication.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="k67652a6f5274600af43a13c8cf703f6"
>5</intxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 5------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="k67652a6f5274600af43a13c8cf703f6"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>5.</emph></testno> <emph
>CHECKING STARTER OPERATION</emph></ptxt></spec><figure
figtype="1-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="p93423fbd97c4696ae57664dbe323acc"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036cbc"
></graphic></figure><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition off.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Remove the Starter Relay from the TIPM.</ptxt></test1><test1
><attention1
name="WARNING"
><ptxt
>THE TRANSMISSION MUST BE IN NEUTRAL AND THE PARK BRAKE MUST BE SET FOR THIS TEST.</ptxt></attention1></test1><test1
><attention1
name="WARNING"
><ptxt
>THE ENGINE MAY CRANK IN THE NEXT STEP. WHEN THE ENGINE IS CRANKING, DO NOT STAND IN A DIRECT LINE WITH THE FAN. DO NOT PUT YOUR HANDS NEAR THE PULLEYS, BELTS OR
FAN. DO NOT WEAR LOOSE CLOTHING.</ptxt></attention1></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Momentarily jumper Starter Relay connector cavities 30 and 87 in the TIPM connector.</ptxt></test1><question
>Did the engine crank?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="hd80d5c5450040b89b6ebf8089837606"
>6</intxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="n6ae7abd042e491db241362b306bafe9"
>11</intxref> <symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 6------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="hd80d5c5450040b89b6ebf8089837606"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>6.</emph></testno> <emph
>STARTER RELAY</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><ptxt
>Install a known good relay in place of the Starter Relay.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Attempt to start the engine.</ptxt></test1><question
>Does the engine crank?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Replace the Starter Relay.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="d4dd644eeecf4d938b6f17c69c23ba9f"
>7</intxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 7------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="d4dd644eeecf4d938b6f17c69c23ba9f"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>7.</emph></testno> <emph
>CHECK POWER AND GROUNDS</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><ptxt
>Refer to the symptom list and perform the Checking the ECM Power and Ground test.</ptxt></test1><question
>Were any problem found with the ECM powers and grounds?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair as necessary.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="aa6b518bc1c6418b86ea7bcc18df35c1"
>8</intxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 8------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="aa6b518bc1c6418b86ea7bcc18df35c1"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>8.</emph></testno> <emph
>STARTER COIL DRIVE CIRCUIT (INTERNAL TIPM)</emph></ptxt></spec><figure
figtype="1-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="fd3929fe7d3b4df5a8777b1673618fd9"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036cbd"
></graphic></figure><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition off.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Remove the Starter Relay from the TIPM.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Using a 12-volt test light connected to ground, check the Starter Coil Driver circuit in the Starter Relay connector while turning the ignition switch to the START position.</ptxt></test1><question
>Does the test light illuminate with the ignition switch in the START position?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="ne302ab7ee3e449982d00ad95d8af357"
>9</intxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Check the TIPM ignition supply circuits and fuses. If TIPM fuses and ignition supply circuits are ok, replace the TIPM.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 9------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="ne302ab7ee3e449982d00ad95d8af357"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>9.</emph></testno> <emph
>(T752) STARTER RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO VOLTAGE</emph></ptxt></spec><figure
figtype="1-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="a5dbcbfe6d274f28af350fc4d8f772c1"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036cbe"
></graphic></figure><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition off.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Disconnect the ECM harness connectors.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Remove the ASD Relay from the TIPM.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Using a jumper wire, connect ASD Relay connector cavities 30 and 87 in the TIPM.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition on.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Measure the voltage of the (T752) Starter Relay Control circuit.</ptxt></test1><question
>Is the voltage above 1.0 volt?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair the (T752) Starter Relay Control circuit for a short to voltage.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="c598e9d3c12542e6a640d6aee937f2a3"
>10</intxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 10------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="c598e9d3c12542e6a640d6aee937f2a3"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>10.</emph></testno> <emph
>(T752) STARTER RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT OPEN</emph></ptxt></spec><figure
figtype="1-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="d4ab3124e0964d8797925bef94eb064e"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036cbf"
></graphic></figure><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition off.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Remove the jumper wire and install the ASD Relay.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Measure the resistance of the (T752) Starter Relay Control circuit between the ECM harness connector and the Starter Relay connector in the TIPM.</ptxt></test1><question
>Is the resistance below 10.0 ohms?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Replace the Engine Control Module in accordance with the Service Information.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair the (T752) Starter Relay Control circuit for an open.<symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 11------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="n6ae7abd042e491db241362b306bafe9"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>11.</emph></testno> <emph
>FUSED B(+) CIRCUIT OPEN</emph></ptxt></spec><figure
figtype="1-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="b012bc4970294855b428ed69a54c85a5"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036cc0"
></graphic></figure><test1
><ptxt
>Using a 12-volt test light connected to ground, check the Fused B(+)circuit in the Starter Relay connector in the TIPM.</ptxt></test1><question
>Is the test light on?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="j11d60be94d04c85a4fbe742b8857ee6"
>12</intxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair the Fused B(+) circuit for an open.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 12------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="j11d60be94d04c85a4fbe742b8857ee6"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>12.</emph></testno> <emph
>(T750) STARTER RELAY OUTPUT CIRCUIT OPEN</emph></ptxt></spec><figure
figtype="1-column-portrait-no-fig-id"
id="hc87ef706b514d65a9bfa9b6d21f1beb"
><graphic
graphicname="7a036cc1"
></graphic></figure><test1
><ptxt
>Disconnect the (T750) Starter Relay Output wire from the Starter Solenoid.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Connect the (T750) Starter Relay Output wire (at the Starter) to ground.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Using a 12-volt test light connected to 12-volts, check the (T750) Starter Relay Output circuit at the Starter Relay connector in the TIPM.</ptxt></test1><question
>Does the test light illuminate brightly?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Go To <intxref
refid="jfa0c8b9155a4bf3944a46e310b23233"
>13</intxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair the (T750) Starter Relay Output circuit for an open.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp><?STEP 13------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?><testgrp
id="jfa0c8b9155a4bf3944a46e310b23233"
><spec
><ptxt
><testno><emph>13.</emph></testno> <emph
>MECHANICAL PROBLEM</emph></ptxt></spec><test1
><ptxt
>Turn the ignition off.</ptxt></test1><test1
><ptxt
>Attempt to manually rotate the crankshaft 360°.</ptxt></test1><question
>Is the crankshaft able to rotate 360°?</question><result
>Yes</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Replace the Starter Motor.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref></ptxt></item></list1></action><result
>No</result><action
><list1
><item
><ptxt
>Repair the engine mechanical problem.</ptxt></item><item
><ptxt
>Perform the ECM Verification Test Ver. 1. <extxref
document="SOFTLINK"
extrefid="0900000360"
>(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)</extxref><symbol
name="skip"
></symbol></ptxt></item></list1></action></testgrp></diagnostic></servinfo>